Tuesday, 23 December 2025

Mark and Steve Mach Shau in Hamburg! (Part One)

St. Pauli,
Hamburg,
Germany

“I might have been born in Liverpool, but I grew up in Hamburg”
John Lennon
 
“As above”
Mark Ashworth, November 2025.


Sexy donkeys and sore throats, cinemas and cellars, transvestite bars and dodgem cars, prostitutes and prellies: Retracing the Beatles’ footsteps in Hamburg.  



In early November I visited Hamburg for the first time, accompanied by my friend, Beatles’ historian Steve Bradley from the Arrive Without Travelling – The Blog for Beatles Fans site, who acted as my personal tour guide, taking me to nearly 50 Beatles’ related locations in the city.
 



We flew from Manchester airport to Hamburg Flughafen, immediately crossing two Beatles’ related locations off our list.  Paul and Pete Best were deported via Flughafen back to London on 5 December 1960, the first time either of them had flown.  Ringo made his first flight one year later, flying from London to Hamburg on 30 December 1961 to join Tony Sheridan’s house band at the Top Ten Club. 

On April 10, 1962, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and Pete Best boarded a flight from what was then Manchester Ringway Airport, traveling to Hamburg via Amsterdam. Their journey marked another significant trip to the city that had played such a pivotal role in their early career. The following day, George Harrison departed for Hamburg as well, accompanied by manager Brian Epstein and Stuart Sutcliffe’s mother, Millie Sutcliffe. 

Returning to the airport to greet them, John, Paul and Pete were met with an unexpected reunion. Astrid Kirchherr and Klaus Voormann—close German friends they had made during their earlier visits—were at the airport to meet Millie. However, what should have been a warm welcome soon turned sombre. Astrid delivered heartbreaking news to the three Beatles: Stuart Sutcliffe, their dear friend and former bandmate, had passed away the previous day. The devastating announcement cast a shadow over their return to Hamburg, marking a profound and sorrowful moment in the band’s history.

Fortunately, over the next few days, I found that Hamburg  still has many places where fans can get a sense of connection to the group’s formative years and reflect on Stuart’s legacy as they retrace the Beatles’ steps through the city.

 

First Night Nerves on the Reeperbahn

After a 25-minute taxi ride through Hamburg we arrived at our lodgings for the next three nights. Disappointingly, Airbnb had no cinema storerooms available at the time of booking so we had to make do with rooms at the Prize Hotel by Radisson on Holstenstraße (Ring 2) in St. Pauli, an ideal location for visitors to Hamburg with an interest in the Beatles, as it is situated close to the Große Freiheit where many sites associated with the group’s time here can be found.

Undoubtedly, its position near the beginning of the Reeperbahn—Hamburg’s well-known red-light district— also makes it a convenient choice for those engaging in sex tourism, something I didn’t realise was a thing until doing the in depth research for this blog. In fact, a simple Google search for “Reeperbahn” quickly leads to websites that provide reviews and ratings of various Hamburg establishments, offering detailed guidance on where to get the most bang for your buck.

Indeed, as we walked from the Prize and turned onto the Reeperbahn I suffered something of a sensory overload, because Hamburg’s sinful mile, famous for its bars, strip joints and brothels appeared little changed from how I imagined it looked that August night in 1960 when the Beatles first stepped out of Allan Williams’ van and surveyed their surroundings. George would later remember the Reeperbahn and Große Freiheit as the best thing they'd ever seen with clubs and neon lights everywhere and lots of restaurants and entertainment.

I have to admit, I found myself feeling somewhat on edge, despite the fact that it was still relatively early in the evening and the streets were far from crowded. My imagination ran wild as we walked along; it seemed as though every passer-by could be a gangster, a pimp, or a prostitute, lurking with the intention of robbing us, murdering us, or perhaps something even worse. It was reassuring that Steve seemed so familiar with the area—he's visited three times over the past decade, likely because he's such a big Beatles’ fan.

I’ve been in London’s Soho at night which has a similar vibe, but this felt darker and seedier.  I read all the neon signs – Susi’s Show Bar, the Pink Palace Sex House - and thought back to George Harrison’s comments in the Anthology book about there being places where there were “donkeys shagging women (allegedly, he never saw it himself) and mud-wrestling women and transvestites” and wondered how much was true and how much was folklore. In Harrison’s recollection the history books had glorified and exaggerated it, and I decided not to investigate further. 


Reeperbahn view #1 looking back towards Große Freiheit


Reeperbahn view #2 looking towards the former Top Ten Club (now Molotow)

Reeperbahn view #3 looking up the Große Freiheit.


Steve took me up the Große Freiheit  (not a euphemism, but you’d be forgiven for thinking so in the context of our surroundings) and pointed out a few places we would explore fully the following day, but we quickly agreed that we needed to eat, and found Trattoria Palermo, a fine traditional Italian restaurant set a road or two back from the Reeperbahn. Yes, in Germany they have Italian restaurants just like we do in England! (This became another running joke).

English speaking people, drinking German beer

After enjoying a wonderful meal, we decided to have a nightcap or two before heading back to our hotel. The obvious choice was the well-known Gretel and Alfons beer shop—a cosy, nautical-themed, wood-panelled pub that offered a welcome respite from the neon lights, drag queens and carnal pleasures on offer outside on the Große Freiheit. Soon, any discussion about where the amorous donkeys might be stabled receded as we found ourselves tabled among groups of Germans of all ages enjoying animated conversations. 

A group of young locals in their early twenties decided to test their English and ask us what we liked to drink in the UK. ‘Becks, Erdinger, Lowenbrou,’ I replied to their amazement. One of them began smoking, and it was my turn to be amazed, not having seen anyone smoke in a pub since the UK ban in July 2007.  Was this normal in Germany, or just on the Große Freiheit where it seemed that anything was permissible? I made a mental note to ask someone.


I’d forgotten how much smoke affected your throat, and by the time we left I was hoarse, and my voice didn’t really recover for the rest of the trip.  

Re-reading my friend Thorsten Knublauch’s definitive book, The Beatles Mach Shau in Hamburg during the writing of this blog, I was amused to note that most of the Beatles came down with the so-called ‘Hamburg Throat’ during their stay, and I retrospectively congratulated myself on my unconscious commitment to the authentic Hamburg experience. 


Friday Morning at Nine O' Clock

Friday morning, at nine o’clock, we set out for a day immersed in all things Beatles. Before starting our planned walk, we paused for a moment on Nobistor, a short street connecting Holstenstraße to the base of Große Freiheit.


At Nobistor 4, we identified the location formerly occupied by Café Moller, a lesser-known establishment frequented by the Beatles during their time in Hamburg. In recent years, this site has been redeveloped and now accommodates the contemporary Hotel Am Beatles Platz, a Beatles-themed hotel that we’d completely overlooked the previous night. The hotel's exterior presents a modern appearance and certainly looked nice from what we could see through the glass front, but the Tripadvisor reviews seem mixed. For those of you who have stayed here, your feedback would be welcomed in the comments section.



Appropriately, our walking tour on Friday morning started on Beatles Platz, right at the base of Große Freiheit, where we had paused briefly the previous night.

Living in Liverpool and immersed in Beatles’ tourism, I was surprised to find that this memorial square is one of the few formal acknowledgements of the significant part Hamburg played in the Beatles’ formative years.  Unveiled in September 2008 at the point where the Reeperbahn and Große Freiheit streets meet, it contains five stainless steel sculptures of the Beatles, which I jokingly referred to as the Beatles cookie cutters for the rest of our trip.




As the band members are shown only in outline form, the figure of the drummer can be either Pete Best or Ringo Starr.  The figure representing Stuart Sutcliffe may also serve a dual purpose. Standing separate from the other Beatles, this intentional siting could symbolise both his leaving the band to stay in Hamburg, and his untimely death.


The figures stand upon a spinning record design which has several Beatles’ song titles engraved on metal strips within its grooves, My Bonnie—fittingly—listed first. 

The idea of creating a memorial to the Beatles had been initiated in 2001 by Hamburg radio station Oldie 95. Hamburg's Mayor, Ole von Beust, said at the opening, "It is about time that Hamburg commemorated this great group." 

Beatles Platz cost approximately €550,000 to realise, with €200,000 provided by sponsors and donors. Art is in the eye of the beholder, so I will leave it to you, the reader, to decide if it was money well spent.


August 1960. Hamburg’s red-light district, long frequented by sailors of every nationality on shore leave, famous for its bars, strip joints, and brothels. This evocative colour slide captures Große Freiheit at the very time the Beatles were playing at the Indra (visible dead-centre if you zoom in) © Frank da Cruz.

The same view today.


Große Freiheit: The Heart of Beatles’ Hamburg Experience

You can cross a lot of significant sites off your Beatles’ Hamburg Locations scorecard simply by walking up the Große Freiheit. This single street of strip clubs, peep shows, sex theatres, and music venues, was the epicentre of much of the group’s activity during their formative years in the city. Amidst this colourful nightlife were several small pubs and snack bars which the Beatles would recall with fondness in later years.


Große Freiheit 15



Now a kebab shop, this was formerly a snack bar called Harald und Lore.  

TONY SHERIDAN: Another place we went to a lot was a typical German "Imbiss" on the Große Freiheit called Harald's. The Beatles always ate corn flakes with milk (at one time that seemed to be their staple diet!) - and we all had tea! 

PAUL: Harald's was on the Große Freiheit. They would serve hamburgers called Frikadellen. We could never understand why they didn't call them 'hamburgers' in Hamburg. 

GEORGE: [Harald's] used to give us cornflakes, and egg and chips. And milk; that probably saved us - there was lots of fresh milk in that street. We'd wake up in the morning and buy a litre of cold milk at a little dairy place opposite the Bambi Kino. A couple of times we got buttermilk and didn't know what it was. We thought, 'Phew! What's going on?' It tasted curdled. 

RINGO: One morning, when I first got to Germany, I was wandering around, wondering where to go, and I bumped into Stuart [Sutcliffe] in Große Freiheit. I didn't really know him at all, but he took me to a café that sold pancakes and got me my first meal. We all hung around together in the Reeperbahn and ate cornflakes and pancakes together - that's how I learnt some German. The first word I learnt was for cornflakes, and then I learnt Pfannkuchen (pancakes) and Ei und Kartoffeln (egg and potatoes). The waiters would teach you to say, 'f*ck off' or 'kiss my arse' and pretend it was something else. So, we'd say it to someone, and they'd grab you by the throat and we'd say, 'No, we're English! He told me to say it!'

A still from the film the 1979 film ‘Birth of The Beatles’ showing the Beatles in a Hamburg Café with Ringo. 



The real Beatles were actually photographed at Harald's with Helmut, a waiter they befriended while in Hamburg. Thorsten Knublauch dates this as 28th September 1960.


Große Freiheit 18 

This was the site of Tony Sheridan's apartment where Paul helped him finish the song ‘Tell Me If You Can’. Demolished.


Große Freiheit 25

Now a bar, Sacha’s, was another eaterie/ bar visited by the Beatles. Number 25 looks to have merged with number 23.


Große Freiheit 27

The Paradieshof (Paradise Yard) at Große Freiheit 27 was a popular hangout for British musicians for food and drink.


The yard, which continued behind the buildings fronting Große Freiheit 29-37, contained several small pubs with quirky names called Hölle (Hell), Flunder (Flounder) and Schlachter (Butcher) Heinz, which are not names I traditionally associate with the image of Paradise

Whether by accident or design, Paul reportedly had a ‘bath’ in the small fountain in the ‘Paradieshof’ after drinking in Hell.

In the late Eighties this building was rebuilt with a new passageway, leading to Olivia's show club, one of the quirkiest, most colourful cabarets on St. Pauli. The club’s name-giver is the iconic drag queen Olivia Jones. The ambience of the club in particular takes you back to the old days when the Beatles still partied there. From erotic to funny, there’s something for everyone.

Of course, the above was taken from an on-line review. We didn’t go near the place.



Große Freiheit 29

Gretel and Alfons, affectionately known as “the beer shop,” first opened its doors in 1953. The pub swiftly established itself as a favourite haunt among Star-Club musicians, including the Beatles. This lively establishment became a central meeting point where artists would gather with their fans to eat, celebrate, and drink—often carrying on well into the early hours of the morning. 

The name of the pub stemmed from its founders, Gretel and Alfons Jankowiak who were known for their welcoming attitude towards the beatnik crowd, and the musicians particularly cherished the meat sandwiches prepared by “Mutti” Gretel. 


Paul and Ringo with Brian Johnson of the Strangers, and Bobby Cantrell of Johnny & The Hurricanes probably at Gretel & Alfons (between 18-31 December 1962)

For reasons that remain unclear, the Beatles left behind an unpaid bill at Gretel and Alfons in November 1962. Remarkably, this outstanding tab, along with interest, was finally settled 27 years later by Paul McCartney during his return to Hamburg in October 1989.
 
Paul also signed a poster which Steve told me had been on the wall by the bar on his earlier visits. The barmaid explained it was currently away undergoing restoration. By way of apology, she generously provided a couple of postcards featuring images of the poster and photographs from Paul’s visit, which she offered as souvenirs.

For me, the pub is one of the best, most authentic Beatles' locations in Hamburg, and should not be missed. 


The bar menu from Gretel & Alfons, together with a postcard showing Paul’s autographed poster from 1989 when he returned to settle a bill left by the Beatles.


Große Freiheit 30

Now the site of the Safari hotel, the Beatles stayed here in an apartment during their April/May 1962 residency at the Star Club opposite. The apartment had three bedrooms leased by Manfred Weissleder for his musicians and was situated above the Moderne Welt Tanz-Cabaret. The Beatles shared one room, while the other musicians were housed in the two adjoining rooms.


The building was demolished in 1966 and replaced by what is now the Hotel St. Joseph and the Safari Bierdorf, seen here on the right (above).



Große Freiheit 31

Next door to Gretel and Alfons was Schnellimbiss Schwertfeger. Nicknamed ‘Grannies’ by the musicians, this was another place where they could find a cheap bite to eat.  


A composite photo Große Freiheit showing ‘Fast Food Grannies’ (left) and the site of the Star Club at no.39.

***
Intermission

End of Part One.

***

We'll pause here, half-way up the Große Freiheit.  In part two we visit three of the clubs where the Beatles played, the cinema where they slept, get propositioned by ladyboys and plenty more besides. Time permitting I'm hoping to publish it before Christmas, but if I don't manage it,  can I wish all of you a very Merry Chrimble and a Gear New Year. 

Thanks for all of your support. Mark.    

1 comment: